Dynamic scheduling of decoding processes for directory assistance
نویسندگان
چکیده
This paper deals with the difficult task of recognition of a large vocabulary of proper names in a directory assistance application. Research on the European project SMADA has shown that there is a need of an elaborate and effective decision strategy that limits the risk of false automation. This paper proposes a new strategy which integrates, as well as a general decoder, a set of decoders specialized in some specific situations. Specialized recognition processes do not need to be applicable for every input, but they have to be scheduled and performed only under certain conditions. A first implementation of such a model is proposed here, through a rejection strategy of the hypotheses output by a general decoder. This strategy leads to a very significant improvement over the results obtained by a standard rejection method based on acoustic confidence scores only.
منابع مشابه
A modified branch and bound algorithm for a vague flow-shop scheduling problem
Uncertainty plays a significant role in modeling and optimization of real world systems. Among uncertain approaches, fuzziness describes impreciseness while for ambiguity another definition is required. Vagueness is a probabilistic model of uncertainty being helpful to include ambiguity into modeling different processes especially in industrial systems. In this paper, a vague set based on dista...
متن کاملAn Evaluation of Composite Routing and Scheduling Policies for Dynamic Multimedia Environments
In this paper, we present and evaluate algorithms to address combined path and server selection (CPSS) problems in highly dynamic multimedia environments. Our goal is to ensure effective utilization of network and server resources while tolerating imprecision in system state information. Components within the framework implement the optimized scheduling policies as well as collect/update the ne...
متن کاملSoftware Assistance for Directory-Based Caches
We investigate the beneet of combining directory-based schemes with software schemes as a method for maintaining cache coherence on multiprocessors. The main idea is to maintain the directory hardware while allowing eligible write references to bypass the inval-idation process. Static analysis is applied to parallel programs in order to mark those eligible write references. The sample results s...
متن کاملDynamic Cargo Trains Scheduling for Tackling Network Constraints and Costs Emanating from Tardiness and Earliness
This paper aims to develop a multi-objective model for scheduling cargo trains faced by the costs of tardiness and earliness, time limitations, queue priority and limited station lines. Based upon the Islamic Republic of Iran Railway Corporation (IRIRC) regulations, passenger trains enjoy priority over other trains for departure. Therefore, the timetable of cargo trains must be determined based...
متن کاملDynamic Scheduling for a Turbo CDMA Receiver using EXIT Charts
In this paper we utilize extrinsic information transfer (EXIT) chart analysis in a coded direct-sequence codedivision multiple-access (DS-CDMA) multiuser receiver to dynamically derive the optimal decoding schedule in the unequal user power level case. Conventional receivers generally follow a predetermined decoding schedule. However, decoding delay and complexity can be significantly reduced w...
متن کامل